What's working in the Flooring trade like?
What you will do
Flooring installers may do some or all of the following:
check customers’ requirements
prepare quotes for jobs
measure and prepare areas to be covered
measure, cut, apply and secure floor coverings
mix and apply resin flooring
repair damaged floor coverings
install and/or sand timber floors.
Skills and knowledge
Flooring installers need to have knowledge of:
how to prepare floors for installation
different types of flooring materials and how to cut and fit or apply them
technical skills such as knowing how to measure a floor’s moisture content
skill in using specialised equipment such as floor sanders
health and safety equipment and processes.
Flooring installers who are self-employed also need business skills.
Working conditions
Flooring installers:
usually work regular business hours, but may have to work long or irregular hours
work in homes and other buildings that are being refurbished or built
work in conditions that may be hazardous, dusty or contain adhesive fumes
travel locally and occasionally between towns.
Pay
Pay for flooring installers varies depending on experience.
Flooring installers may receive an hourly rate, but are often paid a contract rate per metre of flooring installed.
Apprentice floor covering installers usually start on the training rate or minimum wage, but earn more as they gain experience and unit standards.
Newly qualified flooring installers usually earn between minimum wage and $22 an hour.
Experienced flooring installers usually earn between $25 and $35 an hour.
Source: Floor NZ, 2019.
PAYE.net.nz website – use this calculator to convert pay and salary information
Employment New Zealand website – information about minimum wage rates
(This information is a guide only. Find out more about the sources of our pay information)
How you can get started in the Flooring?
Entry requirements
There are no specific entry requirements to become a flooring installer.
To become a qualified flooring installer you need to complete an apprenticeship and gain one of these qualifications:
National Certificate in Flooring (Level 4) – for installing floor coverings
National Certificate in Resin Flooring Application (Level 4) – for installing resin flooring
National Certificate in Flooring Planning & Design (Level 4) – for working in retail flooring sales.
The Building and Construction Industry Training Organisation (BCITO) oversees flooring installation apprenticeships.
Building and Construction Industry Training Organisation (BCITO) – information on flooring apprenticeships
Secondary education
No specific secondary education is required for this job, but construction and mechanical technologies, maths and physical education to at least NCEA Level 1 are useful.
Year 11 and 12 learners can find out more about the construction industry and gain relevant skills, by doing a National Certificate in Building, Construction and Allied Trades (Level 1 and 2) through the BConstructive programme.
For Year 11 to 13 learners, trades academies and the STAR and Gateway programmes are good ways to gain industry experience.
These programmes may help you gain an apprenticeship, but do not reduce the time it takes to complete it.
BConstructive website – information on the BConstructive programme
Personal requirements
Flooring installers need to be:
careful and accurate, with an eye for detail
able to follow instructions
able to work well under pressure
able to work well with others
good at basic maths
safety-conscious.
Useful experience
Useful experience for flooring installers includes:
work as a flooring salesperson
work as a storeperson in a flooring warehouse
work in a carpet factory
building work.
Experience in joinery or woodworking is useful for flooring installers who work with timber floors.
Physical requirements
Flooring installers need to:
be reasonably fit
have strong arms and a strong back
be able to work in dusty conditions and not suffer from respiratory diseases.
What are job opportunities like for Flooring?
Career opportunities
Floor covering installer, supervisor, project manager, business owner, retail sales, retail sales manager, manufacturing, sales representative.
Shortage of flooring installers
Floor finisher (flooring installer) appears on Immigration New Zealand’s construction and infrastructure skill shortage list. This means the Government is actively encouraging skilled flooring installers from overseas to work in New Zealand.
However, like many building jobs, this role can be affected by economic conditions. A downturn in the economy can lower demand for flooring installers.
Decreasing number of flooring installer apprentices but strong demand
There has been a decreasing supply of new flooring installers over the last few years. There are not enough qualified flooring installers to meet demand.
You can increase your chances of getting a flooring installer apprenticeship if you have:
a good attitude to work, good time management skills, and are willing to learn
completed a Gateway or pre-trade programme
experience in flooring installation
a tertiary qualification but want to retrain in flooring installation.
Most flooring installers run their own business
Most flooring installers are self-employed contractors. Other flooring installers work for small businesses that employ only a few staff.
What are the chances of getting a job?
Growth in building work means good opportunities for flooring installers
Chances of getting a job as a flooring installer are good due to:
a regional shortage of flooring installers in Auckland, Queenstown and Waikato
vacancies occurring when experienced flooring installers progress into sales or business ownership
moderate growth in construction is predicted to extend until at least the end of 2023, meaning more flooring installation work
the Government’s KiwiBuild programme involves the building of quality affordable homes over the next decade
building work needed to upgrade leaky homes and earthquake-prone building.
The Christchurch post-earthquake rebuild is ongoing but most of the remaining work is in the non-residential (commercial) sector.
Sources
Immigration New Zealand, ‘Construction and Infrastructure Skill Shortage List’, 27 May 2019, (www.immigration.govt.nz).
Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment, ‘National Construction Pipeline Report 2018’, July 2019, (www.branz.co.nz).
Pearcey, K, chief executive officer, Floor NZ, careers.govt.nz interview, July 2019.
(This information is a guide only. Find out more about the sources of our job opportunities information)
Progression and specialisations
Flooring installers may progress to set up their own flooring business, or become flooring sales representatives.
Flooring installers may specialise in:
installing certain products such as vinyl, carpet or timber overlay
applying resin
processes such as preparing floors or sanding.